Influence Of Poster Media Health Disclosure On Knowledge Improvement In Tooth Brushing at SDN Wanajaya III, Telukjambe
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51967/tanesa.v24i2.2971Keywords:
Toothbrushing, Health Education, Increased Knowledge, PosterAbstract
Dental and oral disease is a public health problem today, especially periodontal tissue disease and dental caries. Both diseases can cause disruption to the masticatory function, which can interfere with the digestion and absorption of food. The Riskesdas 2018 data showed that the prevalence of dental and oral problems was 57.6% and that those receiving dental services were 10.2%. The prevalence of proper brushing behavior was 2.8%. This is due to a lack of knowledge about the importance of maintaining oral and dental health. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of health counseling with the use of poster media on increasing knowledge of brushing teeth. The type of research used is a quasi-experiment, using the one-group pre-post test design with a research target of 25 students in 3rd and 4th grade at SDN Wanajaya III. The results showed that most of the respondents were 9 years old, female and 4th grade students. Data analysis techniques using a paired sampled T-test. Paired sample T-test results show no significant results (p>0.05), which means that there is no significant increase in knowledge after health counseling activities with poster media. The value of knowledge before counseling was 2.36, and after counseling was 2.56. The difference between knowledge before and after counseling is 0.2, or only 8%. Further research needs to be done on other behavioral domains that can affect the habit of brushing teeth besides knowledge with the use of other health education media.
References
Arista, B. E., Hadi, S., & Soesilaningtyas, S. (2021). Systematic literature Review: Penggunaan media yang efektif dalam promosi kesehatan Gigi dan mulut pada anak sekolah dasar. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Gigi, 2(2), 208-215. https://doi.org/10.37160/jikg.v2i2.704
CDC. (2020). Hygiene-related Diseases | Hygiene-related Diseases | Hygiene | Healthy Water | CDC. In Center for Disease Control and Prevention. https://www.cdc.gov/healthywater/hygiene/disease/dental_caries.html
Dalimunthe, K., Meirindany, T., Siregar, M., Itawarni, F., & Dalimunthe, D. (2022). Pengaruh Penyuluhan Dengan Metode Ceramah Dan Media Poster Terhadap Perilaku Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun (Ctps) Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri 1 Atu Lintang Kecamatan Atu Lintang. Journal of Pharmaceutical And Sciences, 5(2), 404-408. https://doi.org/10.36490/journaljps.com.v5i2.150
Elsa, S. A., Roslita, R., & Wisanti, E. (2023). Peningkatan Pengetahuan Menggosok Gigi Yang Benar Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Melalui Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Dengan Media Video. BIMIKI (Berkala Ilmiah Mahasiswa Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia), 11(1), 46-55. https://doi.org/10.53345/bimiki.v11i1.392
Humayrah, W., Fadillah, O., Putri, J. V., Putri, W. L., Azizah, F., Januarista, T. R., & Stefani, M. (2022). Edukasi Pemilihan Pangan Cegah Karies Gigi dengan Media UNAGI (Ular Tangga Gizi) di SDI Karya Mukti, Citeureup, Bogor, Jawa Barat. I-Com: Indonesian Community Journal, 2(3), 665-671. https://doi.org/10.37160/jikg.v4i2.1085
Husen, L. M. S., Hardiansah, Y., Asmawariza, L. H., Yulandasari, V., Apriani, B. F., Mastuti, A., ... & Azhari, R. (2022). Penyuluhan Kesehatan melalui Program GERTAGIMU sebagai Upaya Menangani Masalah Gigi dan Mulut pada Anak. Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK), 4(3), 500-505.http://dx.doi.org/10.36565/jak.v4i3.408
Jumilah, J., Jauhari, A. H., & Ridha, A. (2017). Efektifitas Media Poster Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tentang Kesehatan Gigi (Studi pada siswa-siswi kelas V SD Negeri di Kelurahan Saigon). Jumantik,1(02). http://dx.doi.org/10.29406/jjum.v1i02.315
Kemenkes, RI. (2014). Rancana Aksi Nasional Pelayanan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut 2015- 2019. Direktorat Jenderal Bina Upaya Kesehatan.
Linasari, L. (2017). Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Poster Dan Leaflet Terhadap Pengetahuan Siswa Sma Di Bandar Lampung Tentang Karies Gigi. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Sai Betik, 13(1), 103-109.
Mufidah, N., Larasati, R., & NP, I. K. A. (2022). Efektivitas Penyuluhan Menggunakan Media Flipchart Dan Poster Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Kebersihan Gigi Dan Mulut (Pada Anak SD Kelas V di SDN Sokobanah Daya 1 Sampang). Indonesian Journal of Health and Medical, 2(3), 388-395.
Mulyati, R., Rohayani, L., & Pratiwi, M. S. (2022). Ubungan Konsumsi Makanan Kariogenik Dengan Kejadian Karies Gigi Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar: Tinjauan Literatur: The Relationship between Consuming Cariogenic Foods with Dental Caries Incidence in Elementary School Children: Literature Review. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing), 8(3), 22-33. https://doi.org/10.33023/jikep.v8i3.1155
Ngambut, K. (2016). Modul Pemberdayaan Masyarakat.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2012). Promosi Kesehatan Teori dan perilaku kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta..
Nurhasanah, S., Sefrina, L. R., & Harianti, R. (2023). Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Poster terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Hipertensi Lansia di Posyandu Mawar VII Adiarsa Barat, Karawang Barat. Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 6(8), 1568-1572. https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v6i8.3175
Rambu A. Y. (2022). Gambaran Efektifitas Penyuluhan Media Poster terhadap Pengetahuan dan Ketampilan Menyikat Gigi pada SD Negeri Balfai Kabupaten Kupang Tahun 2022 (Doctoral dissertation, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang).
Pudentiana Rr, R. E., Kristianto, J., & Tauchid, S. N. (2015). Perbandingan Antara Penyuluhan Cara Menyikat Gigi Yang Baik Dan Benar Metode Demonstrasi Dengan Leaflet Dan Poster Terhadap Skor Debris Indeks Murid Kelas V SDN Pondok Labu.
Putri, V. S., & Suri, M. (2022). Pentingnya Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut pada Anak Usia Sekolah di RT 10 Kelurahan Murni Kota Jambi. Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK), 4(1), 39-46. http://dx.doi.org/10.36565/jak.v4i1.207
Sihombing, K. P. (2019). Gambaran Pengetahuan Cara M Enyikat Gigi Siswa-Siswi Kelas V Sd Negeri 050633 Mojosari Kecamatan Kuala Kabupaten Langkat Sebelum Dan Sesudah Diberikan Penyuluhan Metode Demonstrasi. Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED, 13(3), 146–150.
Sinaga, S. I., & Eriyani, S. (2023). Pengembangan Poster Edukasi Untuk Menumbuhkan Pengetahuan Tentang Pentingnya Menjaga Kesehatan Gigi Pada Anak Kelompok A Di Tk Negeri Pembina Lahat. Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 3(2), 14460-14469. https://doi.org/10.31004/innovative.v3i2.2069
Sukarsih, S., & Silfia, A. (2020). Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Ketrampilan Menyikat Gigi Dengan Media Poster Pada Murid Madrasah Diniyah Takmiliyah Al-Banat Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Jurnal Binakes, 1(1), 33-38.
Wijaksana, I. K. E. (2019). PERIODONTAL chart dan periodontal risk assessment sebagai bahan evaluasi dan edukasi pasien dengan penyakit periodontal. Jurnal kesehatan gigi, 6(1), 19-25. https://doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v6i1.4032
Wiji, R. N., & Fitri, I. (2020). Strategi Edukasi Gizi Dan Efektivitas Media Poster Sebagai Implementasi Keluarga Sadar Gizi (Kadarzi). JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science), 4(2), 96-106.
World Health Organization (WHO). (2020). Oral Health Conditions.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Buletin Poltanesa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The copyright of this article is transferred to Buletin Poltanesa and Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda, when the article is accepted for publication. the authors transfer all and all rights into and to paper including but not limited to all copyrights in the Buletin Poltanesa. The author represents and warrants that the original is the original and that he/she is the author of this paper unless the material is clearly identified as the original source, with notification of the permission of the copyright owner if necessary.
A Copyright permission is obtained for material published elsewhere and who require permission for this reproduction. Furthermore, I / We hereby transfer the unlimited publication rights of the above paper to Poltanesa. Copyright transfer includes exclusive rights to reproduce and distribute articles, including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microforms, electronic forms (offline, online), or other similar reproductions.
The author's mark is appropriate for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any and all coauthor. This Agreement shall be signed by at least one author who has obtained the consent of the co-author (s) if applicable. After the submission of this agreement is signed by the author concerned, the amendment of the author or in the order of the author listed shall not be accepted.
