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Abstract
Flooding is a disaster that often threatens communities, especially in high-risk areas. It is not surprising that this disaster causes many losses to the community morally and materially. This is because the area is on the riverbank and is the lowest point. The purpose of this final project is to design a flood early warning system as a water level monitoring to minimize the losses caused by floods with a water level monitoring tool to provide early warning to the community in the event of a flood. This water level monitoring tool utilizes solar panels as an energy source, where this tool uses ultrasonic sensors as water level detection and rain sensors as rainfall detection. This tool requires 28.6 Watts of power to power the system and the accuracy of the ultrasonic sensor is 99.94% with an average ultrasonic sensor error of 0.05%. This water level monitoring tool will help improve the flood early warning system, thus enabling the community to take appropriate mitigation steps before floods reach dangerous levels. Thus, losses due to flooding can be reduced, and assets can be restored, communities can be better protected from the threat of flooding.
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References
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References
Danang, D., Suwardi, S., & Hidayat, I. A. (2019). Mitigasi Bencana Banjir dengan Sistem Informasi Monitoring dan Peringatan Dini Bencana menggunakan Microcontroller Arduino Berbasis IoT. Teknik, 40(1), 55. https://doi.org/10.14710/teknik.v40i1.23342
Hanggara, F. D. (2020). Implementasi Internet Of Things Sebagai Langkah Mitigasi Dini Implementasi Internet Of Things Sebagai Langkah Mitigasi Dini Banjir. November.
Hasiholan Chrisyantar , Primananda Rakhmadhany, A. K. (2018). Implementasi Konsep Internet of Things pada Sistem Monitoring Banjir menggunakan Protokol MQTT. Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi Dan Ilmu Komputer, 2(12), 6128–6135. https://j-ptiik.ub.ac.id/index.php/j-ptiik/article/download/3529/1389/
Jannah, S. N. (2019). design of flood information early warning system using arduino uno via sms gateway," politeknik negeri balikpapan. Politeknik Negeri Balikpapan.
L. P. Inside. (2014). making a three-sound siren. https://laporanpraktikuminside.blogspot.com/2014/06/laporan-praktikum-pembuatan- siren-three-sounds.html
Mufidah, N. L. (2018). Sistem Informasi Curah Hujan Dengan Nodemcu Berbasis Website. Ubiquitous: Computers and Its Applications Journal, 1, 25–34. https://doi.org/10.51804/ucaiaj.v1i1.25-34
Mulyanto, A. D. (2020). Pemanfaatan Bot Telegram Untuk Media Informasi Penelitian. Matics, 12(1), 49. https://doi.org/10.18860/mat.v12i1.8847
Nasution Rizki Fitriana. (2019). Sistem Monitoring Permukaan Dan Debit Air Sungai Serta Intensitas Curah Hujan Sebagai Peringatan Dini Banjir Berbasis Mikrokontroler Atmega32.
P. Harahap, P. P. (2021). Analisa Radiasi Sinar Matahari Terhadap Panel Surya 50 WP. RELE:Jurnal Teknik Elektro, 4(1), 48–54. http://jurnal.umsu.ac.id/index.php/RELE/article/view/7825
Pratama, N., Darusalam, U., & Nathasia, N. D. (2020). Perancangan Sistem Monitoring Ketinggian Air Sebagai Pendeteksi Banjir Berbasis IoT Menggunakan Sensor Ultrasonik. Jurnal Media Informatika Budidarma, 4(1), 117. https://doi.org/10.30865/mib.v4i1.1905
R. C. Jisha, g. Vignesh, and d. D. (2019). IOT based Water Level Monitoring and Implementation on both Agriculture and Domestic Areas. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/IOT-based-Water-Level-Monitoring-and-Implementation-Jisha-Vignesh/7ffe6d52611eb554418b972a2f8b2f08ed9ab493
Ryan Handika, I. M., Diafari Djuni Hartawan, I. G. A. K., & Ary Esta Dewi Wirastuti, I. M. (2022). Rancang Bangun Sistem Penyiraman Taman Hotel Otomatis Berbasis Internet of Things (Iot) Menggunakan Esp8266. Jurnal SPEKTRUM, 9(3), 65. https://doi.org/10.24843/spektrum.2022.v09.i03.p8
U. M. Arief. (2011). Testing of ping ultrasonic sensor for measurement of water level and volume.
Usman, M. (2020). Analisis intensitas cahaya terhadap energi listrik yang dihasilkan panel surya. Https://www.researchgate.net/publication/346004272_analisis_intensitas_cahaya_terhadap_energi_listrik_yang_dihasilkan_panel_surya
Y. Saragih, j. H. Prima silaban, h. Aliya roostiani, and a. S. E. (2020). design of automatic water flood control and monitoring systems in reservoirs based o n internet of things (iot). https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Design-of-Automatic-Water-Flood-Control-and-Systems-Saragih-Silaban/6be30c277839f2e3cc41cfca17b4e92c929fd058
Zulkarnaen, D., Budiman, F., & Prihatiningrum, N. (2021). Sistem Monitoring Keadaan Air Berbasis Internet of Things ( Iot ). E-Proceeding of Enginering, 8(2), 1029–1038.